UNIT THREE:
EARLY EMPIRES AND SMALL KINGDOMS OF THE NEAR EAST


READING ASSIGNMENT

Read the textbook:  A History of World Societies, Vol 1 to 1715, McKay et al, 7th edition
pages  17 - 31.

Look at key maps for this Unit:

Fertile Crescent - early agricultural settlements
Assyrian Empire
Persian Empire
Empire of Cyrus II
Phoenician and Greek trading routes
Hebrew Kingdoms


GUIDING QUESTIONS

As you read through the textbook and the web text, keep in mind the following guiding questions and ideas:

1.   Understand the different ways in which people interacted in this region and the consequences of this constant interaction - both positive and negative.

2.   Understand the important role that empires played in the history of this region, in particular the early empires discussed - the Hittites, Assyrians and the Persians.

3.  Have a sense of the complex and controversial history of movement and land claims in the Near East.

4. Recognize the important contributions of the Hebrews in terms of religious thought.


CLASS NOTES     -   (click on the chapter title to access readings)

CHAPTER ONE  -    Overview - Near Eastern Civilizations

CHAPTER TWO -    Early Empires in the Near East

CHAPTER THREE - Era of Small Kingdoms

CHAPTER FOUR -   The Hebrews - History and Religious Development


ASSIGNMENTS

WEEKLY QUESTIONS

Please answer the following questions and submit answers to me through email or regular mail. These should be submitted to me by Monday, September 15.  Each answer should be at least 2 - 3 paragraphs.  I will read over your answers and send them back with comments. This exercise is worth 10 points.

1.   Describe the three primary ways ideas and other influences were shared in the ancient Near East.

2.   Identify and describe two significant examples of how the Assyrian and Persian empires differed.

3.   Identify and explain two important examples of how the religion of the ancient Hebrews (Judaism) differed from the religious beliefs of other early civilizations.

Send your responses to:   smithcyn@hawaii.edu


CLASS DISCUSSION

After you have completed the reading, please enter the class discussion though the Laulima site for this course (https://laulima.hawaii.edu/portal).   You should offer three comments responding to these questions, and/or to the comments of your fellow students. If you have questions, please review the Class Procedures.   You should have participated in the discussion by Wednesday, September 17.

Discussion Questions:

1.  The ancient Near East was a crossroads region - a place of intense interaction.  What are examples of other areas in the world which share this geographic status of being a crossroads region?  How has this location impacted their development(s)?

2.   Why are empires such a constant feature in human history?  What insights do you have from reading about ancient attempts at building empires?

3.   How can the knowledge of history help one understand the complexity of current events in the Middle East (Near East) ? 


ADDITIONAL ASSIGNMENTS

1.  MAP EXERCISE # 1                 DUE September 22 

Go to MAP EXERCISE QUESTIONS


2.  INTERNET RESEARCH EXERCISE   DUE October 6    
Go to INTERNET EXERCISE


SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIALS

Interesting Related Web Sites

Ancient History Sourcebook (a *must* page for links)
Exploring Ancient World Cultures (many terrific links)
Highlights from University of Chicago Oriental Museum.


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